The economy is taking its toll on consumers
According to the annual Sanlam Financial Confidence Index (FCI), South Africans’ financial confidence had reached its highest level in three years, rising from 47 in 2024 to 53 (out of 100) in 2025.
However, by midway through 2026 South Africans were facing a major cost-of-living squeeze, high interest rates, and soaring fuel costs driven by global geopolitical tensions. The Bureau for Economic Research figures showed that consumer confidence plunged to -19 points in the second quarter of 2026.
In an environment like this, many South Africans will be looking to cut back on expenses just to pay their essentials. However, a bad choice now could potentially set back savings progress or create longer-term financial pressure.
“Under pressure, many South Africans reach for quick fixes that feel sensible in the moment, such as skipping debt repayments, cancelling life cover, or pausing retirement contributions indefinitely,” Hancox explains. “These decisions are often done without realising the potential impact to your credit rating in the short-term, or how it could impact your ability to retire comfortably.”
Hancox explains that a weakened credit profile makes it harder and more expensive to access credit in future, whether that is a home loan, a car, or even a consolidation facility that might otherwise have helped you get back on track.
Similarly, a cancelled life or disability cover may come as a relief in the short-term, but starting another up again requires underwriting from scratch. This means any health changes that occur in the intervening months can lead to higher premiums, reduced benefits or new exclusions on the policy.
How to cut financial contributions responsibly
Remaining pragmatic, Hancox says in some circumstances it may be acceptable to reduce or temporarily pause retirement annuity contributions, but only with careful planning and support from a financial adviser as there could be forfeitures or penalties.
She stresses that the right approach depends on individual circumstances and strongly cautions against dipping into retirement pots to cover short-term gaps.
In her view, a safer strategy is to make a retirement annuity paid up or to reduce contributions to the minimum so that some saving continues, with a clear, agreed plan for when full contributions will resume.
“Any change must be carefully weighed up as the impact of a six‑month break on retirement contributions is very different for someone in their twenties compared with someone in their fifties. Tailored advice is absolutely essential,” she says.
How to protect your savings strategy when things get tight
Rather than taking drastic action, Hancox suggests that when money is tight, people should first make sure they are servicing their debt, at least by keeping up with minimum repayments.
“This is often important on high-interest credit, because it quickly erodes disposable income if left unchecked. At the same time, it is important to keep some form of saving going, even if the amount is very small, as this maintains the habit and helps build future resilience,” she says.
She also says that essential insurance should be preserved as far as possible, and that the real work often lies in examining the monthly budget for non-essentials – such as streaming subscriptions and convenience meals – which can often be cut back so that people don’t have to sacrifice their savings or vital cover.
What does a realistic emergency fund look like?
In a presentation focussed on understanding the consumer mindset (Tobias.R, 2026) conducted by Sanlam, 100% of adults across all ages agreed that emergency savings are important. But less than 40% of the same people admitted to having no emergency savings at all, suggesting that in the current tight economy, intention simply hasn’t translated into action.
Hancox, however, holds that emergency savings remain critical and says a true emergency fund should be a separate, protected pot of money reserved only for shocks like medical crises, urgent home repairs, or sudden retrenchment.
While the textbook target for an emergency fund is at least three months’ net income, she admits that this can be difficult, especially in the current climate.
“For many it may be better to take a more realistic, incremental approach. Start with a modest goal such as R5 000 and gradually build from there,” she says.
How to respond when the economy eases?
While it may feel like the tough times last forever, the economy will eventually take a turn for the better, and Hancox says this is the time for consumers to course-correct.
“When the economy eases, the first priority should be to review monthly cash flow and ensure you are genuinely living within your means, resisting the temptation to turn every extra rand into new lifestyle expenses,” she says. “Rather use your new breathing room to rebuild a buffer in the budget, top up or restore the emergency fund, and then focus on paying down high-interest debt. After that you can turn your attention to catching up on paused retirement contributions or savings so that long-term plans get back on track before lifestyle upgrades do.”
There are practical steps you can take to become more financially confident. A great place to start is by watching the latest On24 webinar where you can learn more about how to clarify your goals, build your resilience against shocks, and take an holistic view of your financial wellbeing.
This article is for general information and education only and does not constitute financial advice. For personal recommendations, speak to a licensed financial adviser.
Start by reviewing non-essential spending, then protect minimum debt repayments, core insurance, and any savings you can realistically keep going.
Only as a last resort and with professional guidance, because pausing contributions can affect your long-term savings and may come with penalties or forfeitures.
It is usually better to avoid cancelling essential cover, because restarting later may require new underwriting and could lead to higher premiums or exclusions.
A traditional target is three months’ net income, but a smaller starter goal may be a more practical first step in tough economic conditions.
Keeping up with at least minimum repayments helps protect your credit profile and makes future borrowing less costly and more accessible.
First rebuild your emergency fund, then catch up on debt and paused savings before using extra income for lifestyle upgrades.
Emergency fund: A separate pot of money set aside only for true emergencies, such as medical crises, urgent home repairs or sudden loss of income, not for day‑to‑day expenses or lifestyle spending.
High-interest debt: Debt with a relatively high interest rate (for example credit cards, store accounts or personal loans), that can quickly erode disposable income if repayments are missed or only partly made.
Retirement annuity (RA): A long‑term investment product designed to help you save for retirement in a tax‑efficient way, usually with rules and possible penalties if you stop or reduce contributions.
Paid-up policy: A policy or investment you stop contributing to, but keep in place so that existing benefits or savings remain, even though no new money is being added.
Financial confidence: A measure of how positive and secure people feel about their current and future financial situation, often tracked through surveys such as the Sanlam Financial Confidence Index.
Credit profile: Your overall record with credit providers, including how you manage repayments, which influences whether you can get credit in future and the interest rate you pay.
Sanlam Financial Confidence Index – Annual Financial Confidence Report 2025 https://www.sanlamonline.co.za/knowledge-hub/sa-reaches-highest-financial-confidence-yet
Bureau for Economic Research – Consumer Confidence Index Q2 2026 https://tradingeconomics.com/south-africa/consumer-confidence
Sanlam On24 Webinar #MakeItMakeCents: Less Money More Month https://event.on24.com/wcc/r/5404227/7A492DF66D0C9617222D020B4F7BEAE8